Synchrotron science has many applications in research for the benefit of primary industries and the environment.
New Zealand researchers have used the synchrotron to answer research questions that will enable new ventures, better uses of traditional industries, and remediation of degraded environments.
These case studies are some of the recent projects that our researchers have undertaken using synchrotron science.
Understanding trace elements in lobster larvae for the benefit of aquaculture >> The ornate spiny rock lobster is a highly prized and valuable seafood, and it is an attractive candidate for aquaculture. Understanding of how metals affect larval lobster development help inform whether dietary supplementation is required for healthy growth.
Establishing a maple syrup industry in New Zealand: How critical are freeze/thaw cycles? >> A changing global climate has few positives, but the potential to grow different crops is one. This research supports our fledgling maple syrup industry by understanding the specific conditions needed by maple to produce syrup.
How do snapping shrimp detect sound? >> The world’s oceans are increasingly affected by human development, but many of these impacts are unseen. Changes to the ocean environment have flow-on effects on animal behaviour, the health of their populations and economic productivity.
Complex sulphur chemical reactions contribute to the resilience of wool fibre >> Horns, hooves, hair, and sensory whiskers have promise as engineered bio-based materials. Understanding how sulphur chemistry contributes to the mechanical performance of these materials will result in more resilient fibres. This research helps pave the way for innovative applications in bio-based materials, with the promise of flow-on economic benefits for the country.
Novatein: Transforming blood meal waste into innovative bioplastics >> Non-degradable plastics represent one of the most significant challenges to our environment and health. The manufacture of an alternative, Novatein, a meat processing by-product, is complicated by sensitivity to processing conditions. The compositional information obtained using the Synchrotron resulted in drastically enhanced sheet extrudability of Novatein.
